Thursday, March 8, 2012

Mesothelioma Chemotherapy: Looking at the use of Pemetrexed in the treatment of Mesothelioma - Health - Cancer

Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma is a rare form of lung cases with about 2000 new cases occurring every year. Exposure to asbestos is the main cause of this type of lung cancer unlike in other lung cancers where cigarette smoking is the main risk factor.

Pemetrexed is one of the chemotherapeutic agents that have been approved for the treatment of malignant lung mesothelioma. It belongs to a group of drugs known as MTA, multitargeted anti-folates. These group of drugs block the uptake of folic acid by cells of the body, cells require folic acid to power the process of growth and multiplication, and once the uptake is blocked the cancerous cells will not be able to continue dividing and multiplying.

Pemetrexed can be combined with another anti cancer agent called carboplatin and this combination has been known to increase the life span of patients by as much as three years.

If you are a patient suffering from this cancer, and your oncologist has recommended the use of Pemetrexed as part of your cancer treatment, it is important to obtain information about nutritional supplements that may be necessary during the course of chemotherapy. Because Pemetrexed blocks the vitamin B from reaching health tissue, supplementing diet with oral folic acid, prior to treatment, is important.

Side Effects in Treating Lung Cancer of chemotherapy drugs is a major concern for those receiving treatment for malignant pleural mesothelioma but the side effects associated with pemetrexed are less common when compared with other chemotherapy drugs however it can cause anemia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of weight, itching and burning between treatments and even muscle aches and pains as some of its own side effects.

The use of Pemetrexed is contraindicated {that is, it can not be used} in patients with kidney diseases, liver disease, heart disease, shingles, and gout. When discussing treatment options with your health care professional, inquire about the use of Pemetrexed, in combination with carboplatin, this drug combination will help to relieve you of some of the symptoms of the cancer and it will also improve your prognosis.

Once you are placed on this combination make sure you supplement your diet with appropriate dose of folic acid to help your normal healthy tissues to continue to grow and multiply normally.

To be able to cope very well with treatment every mesothelioma victim should seek for adequate knowledge about the disease and the different modes of treatment.


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Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Causes and Treatment of Mesothelioma - Other

Mesothelioma is a form of lung cancer, predominantly caused by exposure to asbestos fibers. In fact, mesothelioma is a cancer of the mesothelium, the sheath that covers major organs such as the lungs (pleurum), the heart (pericardium) and the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). Pleural mesothelioma is by far the most common kind.

Mesothelioma and Asbestos

When asbestos fibers are inhaled, they become embedded in the lining of the lungs. Due to their small needle-like size, the normal defenses of the body are unable to detect them. Usually, any foreign bodies such as this would either be coughed up, or be removed through a build-up of mucus around them. But nor asbestos. They cause inflammation of the lungs and tissue damage, leading to scarring and coughing. These are the initial symptoms of asbestosis, though asbestosis is not mesothelioma.

No one knows for sure why cancers develop, but once cancerous cells are formed in the pleura, it gradually becomes thicker, and over time restricts breathing and causes shortness of breath and coughing. What is known as 'pleural effusion' occurs, as the fluid of the pleura, designed to lubricate the movement of the lungs against the other organs nearby, builds up and exerts pressure on the lungs. The thickening of the pleura continues as an increasing number of cells become cancerous, until death eventually occurs.

The Effect of Smoking

Although smoking is known to lead to a number of forms of cancer, it does not in itself promote mesothelioma. However, a patient that has been exposed to asbestos, and who also smokes, will be more liable to contract the disease than a non-smoker will. This is why smokers are generally awarded lower sums in compensation than non-smokers with the same condition. However, it would be wrong to state that smoking is a cause of mesothelioma.

It is, however, the cause of many more lung cancer cases than mesothelioma caused by asbestos, and smoking and asbestos together also increase the risk of the patient developing general lung cancer, just as prolonged exposure to asbestos causes more than just mesothelioma. Asbestos lung cancer and mesothelioma are not the same thing.

Symptoms

The major symptoms are shortness of breath, weight loss, nausea and pain. This is true of all forms of mesothelioma, not only pleural mesothelioma. In the case of peritoneal mesothelioma, the abdomen becomes very painful and distended, just as the pleural version causes tightening and swelling in the chest due to pleural effusion. The pressure created can also result in pain, apart from that of the cancer itself.

Diagnosis

If the disease is not diagnosed early, then survival is unlikely. Therefore, any person who has previously worked in the asbestos industry, or has used asbestos in their employment, should make their doctor aware of that fact. They can then be placed on a schedule of regular examinations designed to detect the first signs of the disease. If the condition is detected early enough, most treatments available can be used effectively, and surgery is much more likely to be effective if the area affected is able to be isolated.

If you have contracted the disease, stopping smoking is essential, and you must try to avoid all infections of the lungs and airways. It is possible to have the condition treated, but if diagnosed too late then treatment tends to be palliative, and designed to make the patient as comfortable as possible.

It is essential, therefore, that people that have a history of contact with asbestos inform their physician immediately to make sure that if the symptoms do occur, they are spotted before any lasting harm can be done. Only then will there be a hope of a cure and successful recovery from this insidious disease.


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Tuesday, March 6, 2012

Brachytherapy for Treatment of Mesothelioma - Health

Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy and is an advanced form of treatment for mesothelioma. It has been used for over a century for the treatment of mesothelioma.

Radiotherapy is used to treat mesothelioma by ionizing radiation, thus killing cancer cells. Radiotherapy can be performed internally or externally. When radiotherapy is performed externally the radiation is put into the body from an object outside the body, which is usually called a linear accelerator.

When radiotherapy is performed internally radiation is put inside the body. Internal radiotherapy can also be called brachytherapy. "Brachy" comes from the Greek word for "short range." The radiation is put into the body at short range, thus, brachytherapy. Some other names for internal radiotherapy are sealed source radiotherapy, seed implantation radiotherapy or endocurietherapy.

The radiation is placed either inside the cancer source or very close to it. The radiation that is placed inside emits radiation killing the cancerous cells but can only kill up to a one inch diameter, so the radiation must be placed close to the cancerous site.

There are two different types of brachytherapy:

- temporary brachytherapy- permanent brachytherapy

Temporary brachytherapy consists of placing the radioactive seeds (radiation) inside the body and then taking them out after a certain amount of time.

Permanent brachytherapy consists of placing the radioactive seeds inside the body and leaving them. The radioactive seeds actually stop emitting radiation after a certain amount of time but lay in the body causing no problems.

There are actually teams of people who administer the brachytherapy. Among this team are a radiation oncologist, a radiation physicist, a radiation therapist, and the person who manually does the procedure.

The radiation oncologist decides the area to be treated and the overall treatment plan, the radiation physicist decides the best equipment to be used to infuse the radiation, the dosimetrist decides the dosage to be given and helps in distributing the dose and the radiation therapist operates the equipment that administers the radiation.

Brachytherapy is considered to be a safer method of treatment for mesothelioma than other treatments for the cancer, but there are side effects of this procedure. Right after the procedure there is soreness at the site of the radiation there may also be swelling in the same area. Short-term side effects are soreness and bleeding at the site but generally only last a few days.


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Monday, March 5, 2012

What Are Some Of The New Treatments Or Breakthroughs In Treatments Of Mesothelioma - Health

Mesothelioma is a family of cancer which is truly impossible to cure. Here are some newest treatment techniques that are really showing promise when it aggregates to curb this type of cancer. Anti-angiogenesis is a type of the recent mode of cancer treatment. Such drugs are in no way configured to pinpoint the tumor that is the cause of the mesothelioma. The drugs are meant for the blood vessels that pull the tumors develop. The drugs pinpoint the vascular endothelial progress element that is instrumental in enable blood vessels to form. So the anti-angiogenesis drugs clear sure that the vascular endothelial growths do in no way feed the tumor. This in effect causes the tumor to halt growing and spreading to very important body organs.

New treatments for mesothelioma include immunotherapy which is very effective. The logic behind why it is effective is since it uses the the basics of disease prevention in the body. Biological response modifiers help in improving the immune system of individuals thus making it conceivable for the body to rid of the cancerous cells of the mesothelioma. These modifiers play a big role in making the tumors harmless to the body as well as what comes about is that the modifiers inhibit the cancer cells from developping hence pulling down mesothelioma spread highly impossible. The modifiers practically strengthen the functions of the antibodies. They can certainly manufacture the body identify cells that are in no way decent for it and thus eliminate them before they cause further harm. Mesothelioma comes about when cells that are normal are transformed to cancerous cells. The modifiers tear off the immune system very strong in the sense that they cease the transformation from normal to cancerous.

The photodynamic therapy is one more form of brand-new age mesothelioma treatment. This treatment uses laser light that is induced in to the system of the patient. The light targets the cells that have been harmed by the mesothelioma. When the cells are in contact with the light, then they are going to slowly stop thriving as well as then eventually die. This therapy is normally in the form of drugs that on times affected some patients who kept mesothelioma. The effect is not as drastic the only complication is the patients experience sudden sensitive skin.

Gene therapy is in addition a new age mesothelioma treatment progression that is proving to be very effective. This type of treatment thinks about everything to dupe with the genes of the patient who thinks about the mesothelioma. This type of therapy forms the gene structure of the patient who has mesothelioma have the genes to eradicate this type of cancer.There are some researchers who have located out that dermis cancer cream support in the treatment of mesothelioma. This clinical trial involves the cream being put in the tumor that has the mesothelioma. When the cream was in the tumor, the body acted in response by reproducing cells that in turn eradicate the cancerous mesothelioma cells. This type of trial looks to be very promising and numerous mesothelioma patients will most likely quickly be cured as well as the cancer is going to go as well as stop composing their health life harder.


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Sunday, March 4, 2012

Philadelphia Mesothelioma Lawyer Carves Safety Edge - Law - Civil Law

Mesothelioma is a cancerous infection that has the ability to affect mesothelial cells, which builds up the mesothelium that is known to be the external lining protecting the body's main organs such as the stomach, heart and lungs. The people that run at the risk from being infectors of this cancer are those have might have come in contact with asbestos over the past thirty to fifty years of professional life. IT is because of this that the disease is quite common in men between the ages of sixty and seventy as this is the group that frequently worked with asbestos throughout those years. Lack of safety and regulations in those days revealed these workers constantly to the dust and fibers releasing from the asbestos, which resulted in the abnormality of the cells of mesothelium.

If you have been tested with mesothelioma; then, it is the right time to look out for Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer to make sure that the decision of the court turns around in your favor on a serious note. It is of great significance that you do your research work and check out the best and most knowledgeable Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer and not just the one with the loud advertising. It is very imperative to look out for such a lawyer that has years of experience and constructive jury verdicts for Mesothelioma related cases. On making a decision to hire mesothelioma lawyer, it is vital to find someone whom can be trusted and who you feel has your best concern as their pinnacle priority.

With the increase in the Mesothelioma infection cases, there is also a growing demand for expert and talented Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer, who can provide specialized services to the sufferers. There is no doubt that numerous skilled attorneys have made their notable achievements in an interminable fight for their clients to give them their rights. Many of the outstanding verdicts by the known juries made the manufacturers accountable for their worst and criminal acts that made the employees endure extremely. These immoral and unlawful acts of companies gave rise to Mesothelioma proceedings. People checked out with mesothelioma cancer have many authorized alternatives to seek remuneration by taking help of the expert Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer.

Generally, a Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer would embark on your case on an emergency basis, which means that you do not have to agonize about lawful fees unless you win the case. Once remuneration has been given, your lawyer will get a part after subtracting all other expenses, usually in the range of 30 to 40 per cent. It is advisable to make certain that you manage this arrangement with your lawyer before handed, so you do not have to pay upfront. This agreement will also stimulate your lawyer to work harder to drive the decision in your favor. A sufferer can file a claim for the remuneration for all the expenses sustained for the medical treatment, pain and other expenditure connected with the asbestos cancer. The organizations, which are accountable for revealing their employees to asbestos, are answerable to recompense to the victims and their families, according to Philadelphia Mesothelioma lawyer.


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Saturday, March 3, 2012

Symptoms of Mesothelioma - Health - Cancer

You may have heard about Mesothelioma before and wondered what exactly it is. You may have even seen it in the news and wondered can I have this terrible disease. You also have likely seen a lot of lawyer commercials on TV talking about it. Mesothelioma is ussually associated with asbesto's but it can be caused by other things as well. So what is Mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a disease due to malignant cancerous cells which show up in the lining of a person's body cavities, like the chest, the abdominal region and the area surrounding the heart.

Symptoms of mesothelioma may include shortness of breath, pleuritic pain, lasting cough, fatigue, and weight loss. If you have these symptoms do not panic and call your lawyer just yet because just having these symptoms does not necessarily mean that you have mesothelioma. It just means that you might have this disease. You definitely should go to the doctor to find out what is causing these symptoms and then get treatment for what is ailing you. It may be for mesothelioma or something entirely different but you still want to be healed. It may be scary to go to the doctor but because the recurrence rate of cancerous cells is extremely high, it is very important that the disease be diagnosed and treated as early as possible. You will have a better chance getting effective treatment if you start getting treatment as early as possible.

When you go to your physician to diagnose these symptoms, they will likely run a series of tests to determine if you have mesothelioma. One good thing is that mesothelioma is relatively rare and your symptoms are likely an indication of something less serious. You will normally have to take the following tests to determine if you have mesothelioma.

Cat Scans X-rays MRI's

The important thing to remember is that you need to overcome your fear that you may have mesothelioma and go to the doctor to get checked. The sooner you get tested the better because mesothelioma is a very fast acting and aggressive form of cancer. Unfortunately, the symptoms of mesothelioma do not usually become apparent during the early stages of the disease when medical treatments are most effective.

You should get tested for mesothelioma even if you only have one or two of the symptoms because the sooner you get treatment, the more likely you will be able to beat this disease. You really need to take immediate action to ensure you are treated properly. Although it is highly unlikely that you have mesothelioma cancer, you do not want to take any chances when it involves your health or the health of your loved ones.


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Friday, March 2, 2012

Symptoms of Mesothelioma - Health - Cancer

Mesothelioma typically has a long latency period. In other words, many years may pass between asbestos exposure and the development of mesothelioma. In fact,mesothelioma patients typically do not manifest symptoms until several decades after the initial exposure to asbestos. Because mesothelioma symptoms mimic those of less serious diseases, many patients who develop asbestos cancer are unaware of their potentially life-threatening disease.

People with a history of asbestos exposure should schedule an appointment with their physicians to screen for asbestos-related cancers. Because mesothelioma does not present early symptoms, individuals who were in contact with asbestos should inform their doctor of their exposure. Patients who have a history of asbestos exposure but are not exhibiting symptoms should receive lung function tests and chest x-rays to screen for any signs of asbestos-related diseases.

Pleural mesothelioma, the most common form of the disease, develops in the lining of the lungs. Common symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include the following: painful breathing; persistent dry or raspy cough; night sweats/fever; trouble swallowing; cough that produces blood; shortness of breath; unexplained weight loss; and chest or rib pain. Fatigue and lumps under the skin of the chest have also been reported in patients with pleural mesothelioma. Many pleural mesothelioma symptoms occur as a result of pleural thickening, which is caused by fluid buildup between membrane layers. Pleural thickening and fluid buildup can put pressure on the lungs, resulting in breathing difficulties.

The least common form of mesothelioma, pericardial mesothelioma develops in the sac surrounding the heart. Symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma include chest pain, heart palpitations, trouble breathing, fever and night sweats and fatigue. These symptoms are caused by the thickening of the pericardial membrane and fluid build up. Pericardial mesothelioma is a rare disease. Therefore, its list of symptoms is not as comprehensive as other forms of mesothelioma. Pericardial mesothelioma is often difficult to diagnose and typically carries a poor prognosis.

Making up 30% of all mesothelioma cases, peritoneal mesothelioma develops in the abdomen. Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma can include lumps under the skin of the abdomen, swelling or pain in the abdomen, unexplained weight loss, nausea and vomiting and fatigue. Peritoneal mesothelioma can also cause a change in bowel habits, night sweats, fever and anemia. Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma develop due to the thickening of the peritoneal membrane and fluid buildup between the membrane layers. This can put pressure on the abdomen and its organs, causing the patient to experience peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms.

Those experiencing symptoms of mesothelioma should see their doctors immediately. Although mesothelioma shares symptoms with a number of less serious illnesses, it's important to receive a firm diagnosis as soon as possible. Although the outlook for mesothelioma is poor, patients who receive early diagnoses typically have better prognoses.


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