Known as one of the most life threatening diseases, cancer today is not very rare. It is a very common medical condition and the diagnosis rate has increased relatively over the last decade. What is more shocking is that even though some forms of cancer are curable yet there are new forms being discovered that are fatal and incurable. It appears as if every little parts of the human body can be prone to cancerous conditions. Although the most common types of cancers being;
Leukaemia
Thalassemia
Breast cancer
Lung cancer
Testicular cancer
Throat cancer
But Mesothelioma cancer is an incurable form of asbestos cancer that develops in the mesothelical cells and is mostly found in men. Mesothelical cells are tissues that surround the lung, heart and stomach and protect them by producing fluids that helps them to function smoothly. There are 3 types of mesothelioma cancer namely; Pleural Mesothelioma, Peritoneal Mesothelioma and Pericardial Mesothelioma. The first one account for 75 % of all the cases, the second one account for less than 20 % and the last one is the rarest of all cases. The mesothelioma survival rate is very low, almost nil, because Mesothelioma Cancer is detected almost at the last stage which mostly results into mortality. Mesothelioma cancer is mostly detected in people who are exposed to asbestos. For e.g; people who work in construction site or make buildings are mostly prone to such type of cancer. With a very long latency stage, this cancer shows up at a later stage when nothing can be done and hence the Mesothelioma survival rate is very low rather zilch.
Although it is earlier stated that mesothelioma cancer is incurable yet there are treatments that are available. Because it is detected at later stages so the treatment is a bit difficult. There is Surgery, Chemotherapy and Radiation which includes Brachytherapy.
Most of the surgeries are performed to reduce the pain and the amount of cancer. These surgeries do not treat the cancer but are operated on the large tumours and cancerous tissues that help reduce the pain. There are various kinds of surgeries that can take place;
Pneumonectomy
Thoracoscopy
Thoracentesis
Pleurodesis
Thoracotomy
Paracentesis
Then there is the classic chemotherapy that includes intravenous injection of anti-cancer drugs and sometimes can affect the growth of mesothelioma cancer cells.
Besides these there is also radiation that causes energy Xrays to treat the cancerous tumours and tissues. Apart from the regular cancer treatments and therapies there are some experimental therapies that can prove beneficial. Some of the experimental therapies include:
Photodynamic Therapy
Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy
Gene therapy
Immunotherapy
If you are suffering from Mesothelioma cancer and are startled by the mesothelioma survival rates then do not lose hope. Getting cancer treated is an important decision. Make sure you take that decision keeping all the odds in your mind. If you are trying to save your loved ones from such a life threatening disease then pick the right kind of medication.
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