Thursday, February 23, 2012

Common Treatments and Medical Procedures for a Mesothelioma Patient - Health

Once a patient has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, both the doctor and the patient must then determine the best possible treatment.Mesothelioma prognosis, or the recovering factor for a patient, will vary based on several different characteristics:

1. Size of the mesothelioma

2. Whether or not the cancer is spreading

3. Where the mesothelioma is located

4. The patient's physical health condition and age

5. How the cells are portrayed under a microscope

Three Different Types of Mesothelioma Cells

1. Mixed Cell Type - This cell type is a mixture of the cancer cells and is normally labeled as an intermediate form of the cancer.

2. Epithelial Cell Type - These cells are the most treatable, and have the best prognosis.

3. Fibrosarcomatous Cell Type - This cell type is the worst type of mesothelioma, and has a negative prognosis.

How a Treatment is Selected

Treatments and procedures for mesothelioma are selected after considering the characteristicsand cell types above. There are standard treatments, which have been tested on previouspatient studies, and are most commonly used. There are also trials and/or experimental treatments that may be explored at the patient's or doctor's wishes.

Malignant Mesothelioma and Standard Treatments

The most common treatment of malignant mesothelioma is a surgery in which the doctor will remove part of the abdomen or chest lining and some tissue surrounding it. A lung may be removed or part of the diaphragm, based on how far the mesothelioma has spread. Removal of the lung is a procedure called "pneumonectomy."Radiation and/or chemotherapy are also a part of the standard treatments along with the surgery. Radiation kills off cancer cells using high-energy rays or x-rays. Chemotherapy kills cancer cells using drugs taken either by pill or needle injection.Each of these treatments will result in side effects, varying from one patient to the next.

Intraoperative Photodynamic Therapy

This is a type of treatment which utilizes light and drugs to kill the cancer cells during a surgical procedure. The goal of the surgery is to remove the cancer (as much as possible), and to shine alight on the pleura, killing additional cancer cells. Studies of this type of surgery are being performed on patients in the early stages of mesothelioma of the chest.

Clinical Tests

Occasionally a mesothelioma patient may be urged to participate in experimental treatment options, where the patient will be exposed to new ideas and procedures that are being developed. Oftentimes, traditional treatments will be combined with new tests to find more effective ways of fighting mesothelioma. These options are available for patients who may not be able to endure the standard treatments for health or physical reasons.

The earlier mesothelioma is detected in a patient, the better the prognosis. Each patient should be aware of all treatment options before making a decision, and also consult with a specialist to learn the best option for them.


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Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Mesothelioma Patients Need Emotional Care, Too - Health - Cancer

Mesothelioma patients, as well as their caregivers, are under a huge amount of anxiety and stress, and many report that they receive little support to help them deal with the psychological impact of living with the disease, according to a review of studies published in the European Journal of Cancer Care.

Even with the most sophisticated treatments available, mesothelioma survival rates have improved little over the years. Patients often face a poor prognosis; many live for little more than a year after being diagnosed. Patients are left to grapple with the emotional impact of their prognosis, as well as with symptoms that can be severe enough to interfere with every aspect of their lives. Because this cancer is so rare, the psychological toll of mesothelioma on both patients and caregivers hasn't been well studied, and doctors often don't know how to address their patients' emotional needs.

"It is important for clinicians to understand the social, emotional, and physical impact of the disease if they are to fully meet patient and family member needs," explains Sally Moore, Nursing Research Fellow with Royal Marsden Hospital in Sutton, England. "Most clinicians see very few patients with mesothelioma and teams have tended to 'lump' or group patients with mesothelioma in with their population of patients with lung cancer."

Doctors may assume the experience is the same for both diseases. In reality, mesothelioma patients may need very different care than lung cancer patients, in part because mesothelioma is more difficult to diagnose than lung cancer, and there is far greater uncertainty surrounding its prognosis and treatment, Moore says.

To find out what is already known about the experience of living with mesothelioma, and to identify what still needs to be learned, Moore and her colleagues did a search of the currently available research. They found just 13 relevant studies that discussed patient quality of life and symptoms.

Even though few of these studies were focused specifically on the experience of living with mesothelioma, they did highlight the impact mesothelioma can have on patients, both physically and emotionally. Most patients reported experiencing significant symptoms, particularly pain, breathlessness, cough, appetite loss, fatigue, and difficulty sleeping. These symptoms often were not being treated effectively, and were having a significant affect on patients' social interactions and ability to function on a day-to-day basis.

As significant as these physical symptoms were, the emotional effects of mesothelioma were even more profound. Patients reported feeling anxious, depressed, afraid, and isolated. Their caregivers faced an even higher emotional toll from the disease. Many caregivers indicated that they were not receiving the support they needed from health care professionals.

This study highlights the necessity for more research on the physical and emotional needs of mesothelioma patients, so that health care providers can develop new strategies to meet those needs, Moore says. It's also important for health care providers to recognize the emotional and physical toll of caring for a patient with mesothelioma, she says. "We need better assessment of caregivers' needs and strategies to ensure better preparation, education, and support of caregivers in their care-giving role."


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Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Symptoms Of A Mesothelioma Patient - Health - Cancer

If you are a mesothelioma patient, there are some important things that you should know about your condition and any possible cure.

Because Mesothelioma is a cancer that takes many years to develop, people who were exposed to asbestos should have regular screening in order to catch the disease while it is at a treatable stage. No matter how long ago or for how short a duration, any exposure to asbestos should be considered as a possible health hazard. People who know they were exposed to asbestos should always be on the lookout for any respiratory or lung problems and should not ignore possible signs of Mesothelioma. The sooner one is diagnosed as a Mesothelioma patient the better.

Knowing what symptoms to look for is important as well as regular examinations and a physician who knows about the asbestos exposure so that he can perform screening and tests. Being exposed to asbestos can simply be considered becoming labeled as a Mesothelioma patient, even before the cancerous cells develop.

Early Symptoms of Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is often not diagnosed until it gets to a late stage due to the fact that there are practically no early symptoms. This leads to a negative prognosis and a shortened life expectancy for the patient. Early detection is a key factor when dealing with Mesothelioma. Occasionally developing Mesothelioma cells may be detected through routine chest x-rays and pulmonary function exams. Suspected Mesothelioma cells must then be excised and a biopsy performed to attain a definite diagnosis. Because of the lack of symptoms patients are often surprised when they receive a Mesothelioma diagnosis. Mesothelioma is a serious disease and does have a short life expectancy if not caught early. But there are many treatments and therapies for Mesothelioma that are helping change the death rate of this form of cancer.

Developed Mesothelioma Symptoms

Once the cancerous cells have developed and begun to grow there are many different symptoms that can occur. Initially if the physician isn't aware of asbestos exposure a wrong diagnosis is often made because the symptoms can also be attributed to other more simple illnesses.

Non productive dry and raspy cough that doesn't seem to go away.

Dysphagia or difficulty swallowing

Night sweats and fever

Unexplained weight loss

Fatigue

Dyspnea or shortness of breath even when resting

Hemoptysis or coughing up blood

Anemia

Diarrhea or constipation

Nausea or vomiting

These are all common symptoms that a Mesothelioma patient may experience. The lack of a certain symptom does not rule out the possibility of Mesothelioma.

Pleural effusion is the main cause of the symptoms which alert people to the possibility of Mesothelioma. A pleural effusion is the build up of fluid between the layers of tissue that line the lungs and chest. This can be caused by many things and is associated with pneumonia but is a known indicator of Mesothelioma.

Curing Mesothelioma

While there is no known cure for Mesothelioma there are many different treatments. As with most medical treatments at times the cure can seem worse than the disease. Whether aMesothelioma patientis treated with radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy or a clinical trial treatment they face many side effects including pain, nausea, jaundice, weight and hair loss, weakness and an extensive period of recuperation. However all of this is worth it in the end when the patient beats the Mesothelioma and goes on to live a long and full life.


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Monday, February 20, 2012

Mesothelioma Treatment Options for Malignant Mesothelioma - Health - Medicine

Mesothelioma treatment options for malignant mesothelioma can relieve pain and provide hope for the future. In many cases, new mesothelioma treatment options can increase mesothelioma life expectancy beyond original expectations. Even if advanced malignant mesothelioma has reached a seemingly incurable stage, participating in clinical trials gives a breath of hope to the future generations of mesothelioma cancer patients.

Treatment for malignant mesothelioma can start with surgery, although this is not always recommended in mesothelioma treatment options since older patients may have a difficult time with surgery. The objective is to remove the tumor, or at least most of it, and slow down the disease. With advanced mesothelioma, the tumor has often tragically spread throughout the body and has invaded life-giving organs, making surgery more risky than living with cancer itself. However in the early stages of malignant mesothelioma, a localized tumor is more likely to be successfully removed.

Radical surgery is a mesothelioma treatment option for advanced malignant mesothelioma that has been used in small clinical trials, but has resulted in almost half the patients (48%) living at least five years past their predetermined mesothelioma life expectancy date. Extrapleural pneumonectomy involves removing the internal body parts that mesothelioma cancer cells love to invade. Surgery removes the parietal pleura (pleural mesothelioma), the pericardium (pericardial mesothelioma) and the diaphragm, as well as the removal of a lung. This surgery is combined with pre and post operative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Cancer Research UK is funding a MARS clinical trial (mesothelioma and radical surgery) to formally undergo pilot testing. Since the patients must be followed for five years, the results are not yet available and the success of these mesothelioma treatment options has yet to be discovered. UK medical reports do claim that US trial results have thus far demonst rated that a heavier dose of radiotherapy after the EPP surgery extends mesothelioma life expectancy.

Mesothelioma treatment options almost always include chemotherapy. Progress is seen in mesothelioma treatment when chemotherapy is combined with drug therapy. There are clinical trials for mesothelioma treatment options around the world that are seeking to find the chemotherapy and drug mix that can prolong mesothelioma life expectancy. Clinical trials are listed at many cancer organizations and research hospitals, and many seek mesothelioma patients wanting mesothelioma treatment options for advanced malignant mesothelioma. In advanced malignant mesothelioma, participating in a clinical trial can be a lifesaving mesothelioma treatment option.

Mesothelioma treatment options for advanced malignant mesothelioma can also be found in clinical trials for anti-angiogenic therapy. Anti-angiogenic mesothelioma treatment options are biological therapies that revolve around blood vessel growth. A cancer needs its own blood supply to grow. Two primary chemicals contribute to growth, VEGF and FGF-2. Mesothelioma patients with advanced malignant mesothelioma have higher levels of VEGF compared to patients suffering from other cancers. The theory the clinical trials are hoping to prove is that blocking VEFG will stop the blood vessel growth that supports the cancer growth.

Mesothelioma treatment options for malignant mesothelioma also includes clinical trials in phototherapy, immunotherapy, gene therapy and other therapies. Medical specialists are scrambling to find the mesothelioma treatment options for malignant mesothelioma that can protect and cure the projected increase in mesothelioma patients of the future. Participating in clinical trials can extend mesothelioma life expectancy and provide hope for future generations.


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Saturday, February 18, 2012

Mesothelioma Tumors Staging Discussed - Health

Mesothelioma cancer is actually a sort of cancer that attacks the lungs and chest cavity. Also recognized as asbestos lung cancer, it forms deadly tumors where mesothelial cancer cells form a protective lining over the lungs, heart, and abdominal organs. It truly is a type of lung cancer that takes quite a few years to develop and generate symptoms. Roughly 3,000 instances per year (mostly men over the age of 40) are reported. It is estimated that number will grow to about 300,000 circumstances before 2030.

Kinds of Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer

Epithelial mesothelioma can be a rare and fatal form of cancer affecting the membrane lining of the chest cavity, heart, lungs, and abdominal cavity. You can find three forms of epithelial mesothelioma: probably the most popular is Pleural Mesothelioma, the second most prevalent, Peritoneal Mesothelioma (accounting for only a quarter of the instances), as well as the rarest form, pericardial mesothelioma.

Pleural mesothelioma, essentially the most popular type of this illness involves the pleura, a thin membrane located between the lungs and also the chest cavity. The pleura supply a lubricated surface so that the lungs don't rub and chafe against the chest walls. You will find two kinds of pleural mesothelioma the first becoming 'diffuse and malignant'. This kind is cancerous and is generally fatal within a year of diagnosis. The second sort is 'localized and benign' and is generally non-life threatening. It can typically be removed via surgery.

Lung Lining cancer is not to be confused with lung cancer. In lung lining cancer, the effected location of the body is referred to as the mesothelium, a thin membrane that covers lots of of the internal organs of the body. The mesothelium of the lungs is referred to as the pleura. Lung Lining cancer is also sometimes referred to as mesothelioma right after the location in which it occurs.

This thin membrane is comprised of two layers - one that surrounds the organ and yet another that forms an exterior sac around the very first layer. Between the layers of the mesothelium is actually a fluid that makes it possible for crucial organs to glide very easily against objects that come in contact with them.

Localized pleural mesothelioma is not constantly caused by asbestos exposure. Nonetheless, if it has spread to other parts of the body, for instance the lymph nodes, lungs, chest wall, or abdominal organs, then it truly is regarded as malignant and is much more generally than not the result of asbestos exposure.

Peritoneal mesothelioma appears as a tumor inside the peritoneum membrane of the abdomen. This type of mesothelioma is really rare, comprising much less than a fourth of all known circumstances of the disease. There are no successful treatments for this condition, and most patients live less than a year immediately after diagnosis.

Mesentery cancer is likened to peritoneal cancer (mesothelioma). This cancer primarily affects the sections of the peritoneum that attach diverse organs to the wall of the abdominal cavity, (i.e. mesogastrium for the stomach, mesojejunum for the jejunum). Mesentery cancer consists of all abdominal peritoneal extensions. Tumors rarely originate inside the actual mesentery, although it's a frequent route for the spread of mesothelioma by way of the abdominal cavity.

Pericardial mesothelioma will be the rarest type of mesothelioma, affecting the membrane around the heart (called the pericardium or pericardial sac). In this disease, solid masses and effusion (fluid) develop around the pericardium. Not all effusions are strictly related to mesothelioma.

The Causes

Mesothelioma cancer is caused by exposure to asbestos fibers or dust. Workers within the asbestos industry are prime targets for attracting this deadly disease. Asbestos fibers enter the body, either by breathing in the tiny asbestos fibers or by swallowing them. The fibers cause healthy cells to mutate into cancer. Considering that the body is unable to dispel these fibers, the lungs become inflamed (asbestosis). This condition worsens and ultimately becomes malignant. Asbestos exposure is thought to be responsible for roughly 75% of all cases of lung lining cancer.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma is really a pretty complicated cancer to detect in early stages. The early symptoms tend to be generic and even nonexistent in some instances, and it can take as a lot as 15 to 50 years after exposure to develop. The first symptom is typically constant chest discomfort, followed by coughing, lung damage, and shortness of breath. Patients who have peritoneal mesothelioma (a less typical form of mesothelioma) usually expertise abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, nausea, and abdominal swelling, normally in addition to the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma. They could also develop bowel obstruction or further breathing obstruction.

Stages and Diagnosis of Mesothelioma

There are three staging systems utilized to decide treatment for mesothelioma: Butchart Program, TNM System, plus the Brigham System

Butchart Staging Method

The Butchart Program is the oldest program along with the most typical. This program concentrates upon determining the extent of main tumor mass and divides mesothelioma into 4 stages.

Stage I of the Butchart System consists of the presence of mesothelioma within the lining of the best or left lung and may also involve the diaphragm on the very same side. Stage II consists of the progression of mesothelioma into the chest wall, esophagus, or lung lining on bother sides. There may perhaps also be lymph nodes within the chest. The onset of Stage III begins when the mesothelioma surpasses the diaphragm into the lining of the abdominal cavity or peritoneum. In this stage the cancer may perhaps also affect the lymph nodes extending beyond those inside the chest. Doctors identify Stage IV, the final stage, when evidence of the spread of cancer to other organs (metastasis) is confirmed.

TNM System

Stage I of the TNM Method involves the lining of the proper or left lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the exact same side. At this stage, lymph nodes aren't involved. Stage II begins when mesothelioma spreads from the lining of the lung on one side to a lymph node on the identical side. At this stage, the cancer could also spread to the lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the very same side. Stage III begins when mesothelioma is present inside the chest wall, muscle, ribs, heart, esophagus, or other organs inside the chest on the identical side as the primary tumor. Within the final stage, Stage IV, the mesothelioma has travelled into the lymph nodes inside the chest on the side opposite the main tumor, into the lung opposite the main tumor, or directly into the organs within the abdominal cavity or neck. Metastasis is the final result in this stage.

Brigham Method

The Brigham Method determines the resectability (the capability to surgically eliminate) the mesothelioma mass. In Stage I the tumor is resectable, while lymph nodes remain unaffected. In Stage II the tumor remains respectable but the mesothelioma affects the lymph nodes. In Stage III the tumor becomes unresectable. It has penetrated by way of the diaphragm, or peritoneum. Stage III can happen with or with out lymph involvement and extends into the chest wall and heart. Stage IV occurs when doctors discover metastatic illness involving distant organs.

Right after doctors identify the stage of a patient's malignant mesothelioma, the patient and physician think about the different treatment possibilities out there. Mesothelioma treatment programs are contingent upon several elements, which includes the stage of the cancer, the location of the cancer, the spread of mesothelioma cancer, the characteristics of the cancer cells under a microscope as well as the patient's age and concerns.


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Thursday, February 16, 2012

Mesothelioma and Asbestos-A Deadly Alliance - Other

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the thin membrane (called the mesothelium) lining the chest, lungs, abdomen and sometimes the heart. Mesothelioma is a relatively rare cancer with more than two hundred people affected in the US annually. The majority of mesothelioma cases are directly linked to asbestos exposure.

The disease has a very long latency period so most victims are of an average age of 50-70 years. Mesothelioma most often affects men, most of them were exposed to asbestos at their place of industrial typed jobs. Mesothelioma symptoms include respiratory problems, shortness of breath, continual cough and pneumonia. Other mesothelioma symptoms include weight loss, abdominal problems and swelling. In some mesothelioma patients, the mesothelioma symptoms are not very specific, making diagnosis very difficult.

Mesothelioma doctors specialize in the study, research, and treatments of Mesothelioma cancers.Mesothelioma (or the cancer of the mesothelium) is a disease in which cells become abnormal and replicate without control, these abnormal cells spread and invade other normal organs and tissues in the body. Mesothelioma cancer cells can spread throughout the body ultimately leading to death.

Mesothelioma treatments and Mesothelioma clinical trials and testsThere are many mesothelioma treatment options available. The conventional treatments include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy and the mesothelioma treatment depends on the patient's age, general health and stage of the cancer. There has however been much mesothelioma research conducted throughout the recent years to find new treatment methods.Through mesothelioma research, The National Cancer Institute has sponsored mesothelioma tests and clinical trials that are designed to find new treatment methods.

Because of the increase in number of mesothelioma cases in the United States, both governments have increased funding for mesothelioma research. Mesothelioma research and clinical trials have been successful in developing new techniques to fight this cancer and the outlook for more advanced mesothelioma treatments is promising.

Surgery is the most common treatment method for malignant mesothelioma. Tissues and linings affected by mesothelioma are removed by the doctor and may include the lung or even diaphragm.

A second mesothelioma treatment method is radiation therapy through the use of high energy x-rays that kill the cancer cells. Radiation therapy can be outside or inside the body.

A third mesothelioma treatment method is chemotherapy. Through pills or drugs through needles, chemotherapy drugs are used to kill cancer cells.

A new mesothelioma treatment method is called intraoperative photodynamic therapy. In this treatment, light and drugs are used to kill cancer cells during surgery for early stages of mesothelioma in the chest.

Although there are numerous treatments and drugs for mesothelioma, doctors are loosing the battle against this deadly disease. Most mesothelioma treatments involve old techniques combined with different drug cocktails. However, in most cases, these mesothelioma treatments have many side effects including organ damage, nausea, increase in heart failure etc. Research to find a more effective mesothelioma treatment or even cure is ongoing at numerous clinical labs across the nation. Let's hope that the mesothelioma research will one day lead to the discovery of an effective treatment to cure mesothelioma cancer and asbestosis.

Patients stricken by Mesothelioma and their families require support and current information. Mesothelioma Online Resources hopes to educate and give hope to survivors and victims. Such information can be obtained from

Mesothelioma is such a terrible disease. Not only does it take years for symptoms to appear, but there are limited treatments and drugs that only most of the time just prolong the lifespan of most patients by a few months to years. In many cases, the death rate of mesothelioma is unfortunately very high.

However, with increased funding in mesothelioma research through the government and private grants, the outlook for a mesothelioma cure is quite possible. In the meantime, mesothelioma support groups and local discussions provide the ongoing support for mesothelioma patients.


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Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Mesothelioma Treatment Options - Health - Cancer

Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develops from the protective lining that covers many of the body's internal organs.It is caused mainly because of exposure to asbestos. This disease mainly catches the internal organs like pericardium or tunica vaginalis.

Mesothelioma mainly occurs in people who worked on jobs where they inhale asbestos particles or exposed to asbestos dust particles.Unlike lung cancer smoking is not a reason for mesothelioma. But keep in mind the fact that smoking regularly greatly increase the risk of asbestos-induced cancers. Also note that washing the cloth of a family member who work with asbestos can put the person at a risk of bieng attacked by mesothelioma.

Symptoms of Mesothelioma

Not lets discuss about the main symptoms of mesothelioma

1. Shortness of breath due to pleural effusion.

pleural effusion is the fluid between lung and chest wall.

2. Chest pain.

3. Weight loss.

4. Fatigue or anemia.

5. Wheezing and Cough.

6. Blood in sputum.

These are the main symptoms os mesothelioma

Now lets find the the reason or cause for mesothelioma

Cause of Mesothelioma

1. Asbestos - As discussed earlier working on asbestos posses great risk of being attacked by mesothelioma.

2. Environmental exposures.

3. Asbestos in building.

4.Occupational.

Working on jobs related to asbestos or exposure to asbestos fibers has been recognized as an occupational health hazard since the early 1900s. Various studies revealed that occupational exposure to asbestos with the development of pleural plaques, diffuse pleural thickening, asbestosis, carcinoma of the lung and larynx, gastrointestinal tumors, and diffuse malignant mesothelioma of the pleura and peritoneum. Asbestos has been widely used in many industrial products, including cement, brake linings, gaskets, roof shingles, flooring products, textiles, and insulation.

Mesothelioma Treatment Options

There are several types of treatment available for patients with mesothelioma. The most commonly used treatments are surgery,chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Now lets go into further details of treatment in mesothelioma.

1. Surgery

This is one of the the treatment for mesothelioma. However surgery for mesothelioma is disappointing since the chace of curing from mesothelioma is very rare by means of surgery. A pleurectomy/decortication is the most common surgery, in which the lining of the chest is removed. Less common is an extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP), in which the lung, lining of the inside of the chest, the hemi-diaphragm and the pericardium are removed.

Note: Surgery can only be performed during mesothelioma stages I and II.

Most recommended treatment for mesothelioma is radiation and therapy

2. Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is the only treatment for mesothelioma that has been proven to improve survival in randomised and controlled trials. Most forms of chemotherapy involve the intravenous administration of drugs such as Alimta and Cisplatin. Chemotherapeutic drugs are targeted to kill cells that are rapidly dividing by interfering with processes that occur during cell division.

However, while cancer cells themselves divide rapidly, so do some types of healthy cells, causing some of the unpleasant side effects that are often associated with this form of treatment. Though older chemotherapy medications seemed to do little to fight mesothelioma, newer chemotherapy drugs are showing much promise.

A new form of chemotherapy called heated chemotherapy will be a relief for those who are suffering from peritoneal mesothelioma. So heated chemotherapy is good treatment option for mesothelioma for those who are suffering from peritoneal mesothelioma.

3. Radiation

This is also a best treatment option of mesothelioma. By radiation we mean the killing of cancer cells and to prevent the further spread of cancer.For patients with mesothelioma, radiation therapy is most often used in conjunction with surgery. So this is the main treatment option for mesothelioma. The main disadvantage of radiation is that it only provide a short-term symptomatic relief. Radiation is also a preferred mesothelioma treatment options but it provides only short term relief from mesothelioma symptoms.

Brachytherapy is a newer type of radiation treatment. In this method tiny radiactive rods are implanted within the tumour to provide concentrated dose of radiation to tumors. But some healthy cells are destroyed in this method.

4. Gene therapy

Most used gene therapy for the treatment of mesothelioma is "suicide gene therapy".the name because it forces cancer cells to produce substance which will cause their death.

In this type of gene therapy, mesothelioma patient is treated with a non infectious virus with alters genetic materials which will makes them to produce proteins.

After this procedure the patient is then treated with a chemotherapeutic medication that is specially formulated to be toxic only to cancer cells. After various research it has found that this treatment for mesothelioma is promising one and reduced the cancer cells to great extent. One of the recommended mesothelioma treatment option is gene therapy.

5. Immunotherapy

As the name suggests in this method the mesothelioma patient's own immune system is tricked to kill the cancer cells.The two types of immunotherapy is active and passive.

In the case of active immunotherapy mesothelioma cancer cells are removed from a patient and then treated in a laboratory to turn them into a vaccine.after this procedure patient is give a vaccine and if the treatment is successful, patients immune system must recognize the vaccine as harmful and thus identify the cancer as bieng harmful as well.

Passive immunotherapy is not related with immune systems. Instead, it uses substances such as cytokines (molecules that direct and regulate the immune system) and other agents to help boost the patient's immune response to their cancer.

These are the commonly and effective treatment of mesothelioma. Other treatment of mesothelioma include Multimodality Therapy & Epidemiology.

My advise to all readers is that the main cause of mesothelioma is asbestos,so maximum try to avoid work with or job related with asbestos. Also if any one is affected with mesothelioma then dont get panic there are many mesothelioma treatment option available. Also dont forget the fact that prevention is better than cure. So inorder to prevent mesothelioma asbestos should not be used.

Mesothelioma treatment option are effective and i recommend the mesothelioma patients to consult mesothelioma doctor or seek any mesothelioma treatment option.


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